The Art of
E-Commerce Web Design
Before you can design a
winning Web site you need a comprehensive
blueprint, and that begins with defining the
purpose -- as well as prioritizing the
various objectives -- of your Web site. Over
the last few years, too many e-businesses
have launched with unfocused goals and, as a
consequence, awkwardly designed Web sites
that quickly falter.
Is the purpose of your Web site to brand
and position your company online? Do you
want to impress customers with fancy design
and flash? Do you want Internet users to
call you or visit your physical store? Or do
you want to generate high revenue with
shortest sales cycle possible -- à la pure
e-commerce?
Sadly, in executing e-commerce Web
design, many of these goals have been
conflated, misunderstood or poorly
prioritized, in turn jeopardizing the
overarching sales objectives of a business
Web site. In other words, when developing an
e-commerce Web site, it's customer
acquisition (read: revenue stream) that
should remain your top design priority. That
means a sharp distinction needs to be drawn
between the art of Web design and the art of
designing a marketing-driven e-commerce Web
site.
Three Web Design Anchors for Smart
E-Commerce
To efficiently reach e-commerce goals, a
marketing-driven Web site is going to be
your vehicle. That means planning your Web
site -- and orienting your Web design --
around three guiding "design anchors."
Design Anchor No. 1: Your "Value
Proposition"
What's your unique selling proposition? What
benefits do you offer that differentiate
your business? What features or services do
you offer that unequivocally build value
while giving you a definitive edge over the
competition? Distilling your unique value
proposition and communicating it quickly and
clearly on your Web site is the first
element of profitable e-commerce Web design.
Design Anchor No. 2: "Your Target
Audience"
Understanding your market -- and defining
the needs of your target demographic -- is
an essential part of any business
enterprise. Online it's no different: Design
not for yourself, but for you target
audience. Articulate meaningful benefits and
situate your style and content in the
context of your customers' immediate needs
and desires.
Design Anchor No. 3: Task-Analysis --
Achieving a Defined Objective
Once your value proposition is being
communicated to your target customer, you
need a clear, focused sales process. Here,
analyze the components of your sales
channels, provide the necessary educational
steps and requisite product information, and
design a Web site that optimizes action
while eliminating distraction. Make it easy
for customers to buy from you.
Designing for the 'One Second
Principle'
On the Internet, you only have one
second. One second to make a powerful
impression. One second to establish your
professionalism and start building trust.
One second to generate the interest of your
target audience. One second to begin
downloading your value proposition and to
initiate a compelling sales overture.
The three design guidelines above serve
the one-second principle well and provide a
blueprint for effective Web site marketing
and sales flow. Most online shoppers have
little time to waste on brand-building
Flash, sluggish multimedia plug-ins,
overindulgent mission statements or content
that serves no end. As Gartner research
suggests, convenience, usability and
marketing clarity are so important they rank
even higher in importance than price for
online shoppers.
Given these survey results, successful
Web design means having a tactical rationale
for the placement of every graphic, every
image and every word. And that means knowing
your customers, anticipating the needs of
your customers and answering their questions
before questions are even asked.
While more abstract issues like branding
are not entirely inconsequential online, the
process of "building a brand" should come
only as an after-impression, a coefficient
of a powerful sales platform. Customer
acquisition should remain the primary goal,
and nothing -- neither Flash nor corporate
branding -- should interfere with your
marketing and sales agenda.
Does that mean that design and aesthetics
are not important? No, it only means that
form should serve function on e-commerce Web
sites, not the other way around. Art rarely
serves utility. In fact, authentic art
usually struggles to subvert it. That's why
art, by itself, won't sell your products
online.