Travel Insurance. Yes or No?


Here is an informative excerpted article by Alfred Borcover of the Chicago Tribune about why you should consider trip insurance. The complete article was published in the Orlando Sentinel.
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If there are any lessons to be learned from the recent demise of four cruise lines that impacted thousands of travelers, they are:
  • Pay for your cruise with a credit card, not by check and not by cash.
  • Buy trip cancellation insurance to protect your vacation investment against sudden illness, a death in the family or default by a cruise line or tour company.

    In December, Commodore Holding Ltd., parent company of Commodore and Crown cruise lines, canceled future cruises on three ships and filed for bankruptcy. Last September, Port Canaveral-based Cape Canaveral Cruise Line folded. A week later, Premier Cruise Lines, a budget-oriented operation also based at the port, suddenly ceased sailing when the investment bank of Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, which was keeping the line afloat with about $55 million in loans, pulled the plug and left 2,800 passengers with abbreviated voyages or no voyages at all.

    Last June, Toronto-based World Cruise Co., another budget-oriented line that featured around-the-world voyages, ceased operation and left 225 passengers stranded in Tahiti and several hundred others who had paid for a cruise with no ship at all.

    So there you are, on a cruise having a blast, or eagerly awaiting your trip of a lifetime. And all of sudden, your vacation is in the tank. And you've already paid thousands of dollars for your dream trip...........

    What's a person to do? Who can you scream at first? Well, if you opted not to pay by credit card and then declined to buy trip cancellation and interruption insurance that includes trip cost financial default protection, you might as well scream at yourself. A defunct cruise line or tour operator won't be around to listen. And there's nothing your travel agent can do.

    On the other hand, if you pay for your cruise or tour by credit card and you buy trip cancellation insurance, you have fall-back positions. People also buy travel insurance for the other coverages policies provide--trip interruption, travel delays, baggage loss, emergency medical expenses and medical evacuation.

    When a cruise line or tour company goes under and you have paid by credit card, the best thing to do is not get hysterical, but prepare to take action. While your agent can help you, you can help yourself by having your payment records ready. If you charged your trip, start by contacting your credit-card company.

    "Under the Fair Credit Billing Act , it would be considered a billing error if the product, or in this case the cruise, was not delivered as agreed," said Cindy Liebes, an Atlanta-based attorney for the Federal Trade Commission, which oversees the act.

    "The law says you only have 60 days from when the original charge showed up on your bill to make a claim," Liebes said. "But many credit-card companies will often honor those billing errors after the time limitation. So we usually advise consumers to try to charge it back [seek a refund] and see what happens. Legally the charge-card company is not obligated to honor the claim, but they will."

    Liebes said consumers also can try to get refunds under the "claims and defenses" provision of the Truth in Lending Act, but it has complex limitations too. "There are a couple of things we usually advise consumers if they call," Liebes said. "Buy trip insurance -- definitely not through the cruise line, but through the insurance company or the travel agency. And if something happens, go through their credit-card company to get a chargeback. If you get a letter back saying 'no,' keep fighting. The squeaky wheel often gets oiled."

    In the case of Premier Cruises, Dan McGinnity, spokesman for Travel Guard, based in Mineral Point, Wis., said, "We expect our exposure -- the amount of money we will pay out in covered claims -- is going to exceed $1.5 million."

    Travel Guard covers not only trip cancellation and interruption, but financial default. McGinnity said Travel Guard encourages people to seek chargebacks from their credit-card companies. He also noted that Premier carried a $15 million surety bond, required by the Federal Maritime Commission, to pay passengers as well as suppliers for nonperformance. "For policyholders, we settle the claims and then work with the bondholder for financial reimbursement."

    Travel Guard bases the cost of its policies on the price of the trip. Premiums range from $45 per adult (for a trip up to $500) to $859 (for a trip costing $9,001 to $10,000). The policy also covers $10,000 in medical expenses, $20,000 for emergency medical transportation, and lost or stolen baggage coverage, trip delay, baggage delay and pre-existing medical conditions if the policy is purchased within seven days of the initial trip deposit.........
    ( End of article )
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  • Note: Travel Insurance offered by the cruise lines do not cover you if the cruise line goes out of business. Only certain 3rd party insurance companies cover that possibility. 
  • Some policies do not cover preexisting medical conditions, while others require that the insurance be purchased within seven to 14 days of making the initial cruise deposit. Many policies purchased from the cruise lines exclude coverage for preexisting medical conditions.
  • Find out more about travel insurance online
  • Hint: To be sure you are getting the kind of coverages you want, read all the fine print and understand fully the benefits and limitations of the policy on offer, before you buy. 

  • In addition to what most policies provide--trip interruption, travel delays, baggage loss, emergency medical expenses and medical evacuation, here are some suggested questions to ask when calling an insurance provider:

    1. Will the policy cover loss due to default or bankruptcy of travel suppliers?

    2. Does the policy cover travel delay due to weather or other unforeseen circumstances?

    3. Will the policy cover cancellation charges and expenses due to injury or sickness of your traveling companion though he/she is not your family member?

    4. Will the policy cover cancellation charges and expenses due to injury or sickness of a member of your immediate family though he/she is not traveling with you?

    5. Will the policy cover cancellation due to outbreak of strike, riot or civil disturbance at your destination or places en-route?

    6. Does the policy cover loss or injuries due to war, acts of terrorism, hijacking and natural disasters?

    7. Will the policy cover cancellation due to any natural disaster happen to the insured person's residence before or during your journey which requires your presence on the premises?

    8. Will the policy cover breakage or damage to fragile articles or documents in your luggage?

    9. Will the policy cover loss of travel documents, and/or travel tickets and additional travel & accommodation expenses incurred to replace them?
       

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